Apple Criticizes Meta's Interoperability Requests

By Foo Yun Chee

BRUSSELS (Reuters) – Apple on Wednesday criticized Meta Platforms, claiming its multiple requests for access to Apple's software tools for iPhones could jeopardize user privacy and security, highlighting the fierce competition between the two tech giants.

Under the European Union's Digital Markets Act, effective last year, Apple is required to allow rivals and app developers to interoperate with its services or face fines of up to 10% of its global annual revenue.

According to Apple, Meta has submitted 15 interoperability requests, the most from any single company, seeking extensive access to Apple's technology stack. Apple expressed concern that Meta's requests might modify functionalities in ways that could endanger user privacy, unrelated to the legitimate use of Meta devices such as Meta smart glasses and the Meta Quest VR headset.

Apple warned, “If Apple were to grant all of these requests, [Meta platforms] could potentially access personal data, including messages, emails, phone calls, app usage, photos, files, calendar events, and passwords.” The company pointed out Meta's past privacy violations as a significant risk.

Meta has yet to respond to requests for comments.

In a separate development, the European Commission, which indicated last September that it would clarify Apple's obligations regarding interoperability, released preliminary findings on the issue, inviting feedback until January 9.

Proposed measures require Apple to clearly outline phases and deadlines for assessing interoperability requests from app developers, provide regular updates, and allow for feedback on proposed solutions. Additionally, Apple must ensure interoperability for all iOS notifications with Apple Watch, Apple Vision Pro, and future connected devices.

A decision from the EU Commission regarding Apple’s compliance with the DMA's interoperability requirements is expected by March next year.